This procedure involves fertilizing an egg outside of the body and then transferring the embryo back into the uterus.
Am I a good candidate for this procedure?
You may be a good candidate for in vitro fertilization (IVF) if you are experiencing fertility issues and have not been able to conceive through other fertility treatments. The best way to determine if you are a good candidate is to consult with a reproductive endocrinologist or fertility specialist who can evaluate your specific needs and medical history.
How is the procedure performed?
IVF involves several steps: (1) Ovarian stimulation: You will be given fertility medications to help your ovaries produce multiple eggs. (2) Egg retrieval: The eggs are retrieved from your ovaries using a needle and ultrasound guidance. (3) Fertilization: The eggs are combined with sperm in a laboratory dish, and the fertilized eggs (embryos) are allowed to grow for three to five days. (4) Embryo transfer: The embryos are transferred to your uterus using a thin tube inserted through the cervix.
How long does the procedure usually last?
The entire IVF process can take several weeks to complete. The actual embryo transfer procedure is relatively quick, usually lasting only a few minutes.
How long will I need to remain in the hospital after the procedure?
The embryo transfer procedure is typically performed on an outpatient basis, so you will not need to stay in the hospital after the procedure. However, you may need to have someone drive you home after the procedure, as the effects of any medication or anesthesia can take several hours to wear off.
What is the healing process after surgery?
IVF does not involve surgery, so there is no healing process in the traditional sense. However, you may experience some mild cramping or spotting after the embryo transfer procedure. You will also need to follow your doctor’s instructions for taking any medications and monitoring your pregnancy symptoms.
Will the procedure leave scars?
IVF does not involve any incisions or surgery, so it will not leave scars.
How long before I can return to my normal daily activities?
You should be able to return to your normal daily activities soon after the embryo transfer procedure. However, you should avoid strenuous activity and follow your doctor’s instructions for taking any medications and monitoring your pregnancy symptoms. You may also need to avoid activities that could potentially harm the developing embryo, such as contact sports or heavy lifting.